Thursday 21 March 2019

In pictures - people celebrating the Holi Festival of Colours

People in India celebrate Holi, a Hindu festival to mark the arrival of spring (Image credit: NatGeo)
>> Find out the meaning behind this festival and how people celebrate it

News in brief - Thursday 21st March

Climate change insurance costs rise
With increasing numbers of extreme weather events happening around the world as a result of climate change, the cost of insurance could rise beyond an affordable level; people living in places like California are experiencing rising numbers of severe floods and wildfires and will no longer be able to pay for insurance to cover the costs of the damage

Victims of Cyclone Idai still wait for help
Thousands of people in Mozambique are still waiting for help to arrive as flood waters have created an inland sea; people are quickly running out of clean drinking water and the threat of illness and disease is creeping ever closer

American heatwaves on the rise
US temperature records are showing that hotter heatwaves are now more likely than extreme cold temperature events in the future; over the past 20 years, there have been twice as many high temperature records as cold ones, and this record is looking set to continue 

Wednesday 20 March 2019

In pictures - suffering caused by Cyclone Idai

Flooding and damage in Mozambique caused by Cyclone Idai at the weekend (Image credit: Reuters)
>> Why are natural disasters like this becoming more common? What help do these people need?

News in brief - Wednesday 20th March

Cumbrian coal mine goes ahead
Despite protests by conservationists, a new coal mine has been given the go ahead in Cumbria, north-west England; the Woodhouse Colliery was approved as it will bring much needed jobs to the area but it will offset its pollution by building a solar farm nearby to provide for its energy needs

Suffering in Mozambique continues
The chaos caused by Cyclone Idai is resulting in a huge amount of suffering for the survivors living in Mozambique; people are desperate for food, water, clothing and shelter, and are having to bury the dead quickly and often without identifying the bodies first

Pesticides linger on US fruit and veg
Recent analysis has shown that much of the fruit and veg sold in America still contains pesticide residues despite being washed; around 70% of fresh produce sold was found to contain pesticides with kale holding the most

Tuesday 19 March 2019

In pictures - drought in Ladybower Reservoir

A depleted Ladybower Reservoir; climate change will make sights like this increasingly common (Image credit: BBC)
>> How does this make you feel about the future? How could we work to conserve water?

News in brief - Tuesday 19th March

Flooding in Mozambique
Cyclone Idai has caused huge areas of Mozambique to become submerged underwater; around 1,000 people are thought to have died after strong winds and heavy rainfall struck the coastal areas at the weekend

Risk of UK water shortages
The Environment Agency is warning that the UK could run out of water within the next 25 years; pressure is being placed on resources because of rising population levels and declining supply due to climate change

The benefits of offshore wind farms
Offshore wind technology in the UK is becoming more cost efficient as turbine designs have rapidly improved; there are currently a significant number of offshore wind farms in shallow seas, but the next step is to look at floating wind farms

In pictures - whales dying from eating plastic

Another whale in Indonesia dies from consuming plastic waste in the ocean (Image credit: BBC)
>> How does seeing images like these make you feel? What could big companies do to help?

Monday 18 March 2019

News in brief - Monday 18th March

UK flood warnings
Several places around the UK are experiencing rising flood waters after heavy rain at the weekend; people living near the River Ouse and River Dee were advised to check warnings before travelling

Whale found to have eaten 40kg of plastic
A whale in the Philippines was found dead and with 40kg of plastic within its stomach; the plastic was made up of rice sacks and shopping bags, and the incident is being used by conservationists to further highlight the problem of plastic waste in our oceans

School climate strikes spread globally
Around 1.4 million people are thought to have taken part in recent global climate change rallies and protests; more and more people are realising the potential future impacts of global warming and are pressuring governments to take action

Friday 15 March 2019

In pictures - climate change protests

Students in Delhi protest against climate change as part of a global  push to raise awareness of the issue (Image credit: AFP)
>>  What could you do to help raise awareness of climate change?

News in brief - Friday 15th March

Global climate change protests
Thousands of students across the world have been protesting and holding rallies to raise awareness of the need to address climate change; although governments have made promises and signed up to things like the Paris Agreement which is trying to limit temperature rise, many people feel this is not enough and that more drastic action is needed to reverse the effects of climate change

Oil slick off the French coast
An Italian oil tanker has caught fire off the French coast near La Rochelle; 2,200 tonnes of fuel have spilt into the waters and an oil slick is expected to reach the coastline in the next few days

Plans to artificially cool the earth
Research into solar geoengineering has shown that it may be possible to cool the earth by putting sulphur dioxide into the atmosphere; this would not worsen current weather events such as cyclones and droughts, and only 0.4% of regions would be at risk of more extreme weathers

Thursday 14 March 2019

In pictures - Arctic ice melting more than expected

Arctic ice melt is happening at a faster rate than previously projected (Image credit: NASA)
>> What will the effect of this be around the world?

News in brief - Thursday 14th March

Companies starting to admit plastic levels
Coca-cola is one of the world's biggest companies who has decided to declare its plastic production levels; the company has disclosed it produces 3million tonnes of plastic a year, and there is growing pressure to make it and other companies re-use and recycle plastic much more

Plans for more electric vehicle charging points put on hold
Over 100 councils have put a brake on plans to add more electric vehicle charging points in their areas due to cuts in funding; this has consequences for aims to reduce carbon emissions in urban areas in order to meet pollution targets

Climate change in the Arctic
New research has found that extreme temperature rise is expected in the Arctic even if the emissions levels dictated in the Paris Agreement are reached; this has significant implications for the wildlife living there and coastal flooding around the world

Wednesday 13 March 2019

In pictures - the orangutan faces extinction

The orangutan is one of the well-known species that faces extinction due to habitat loss from palm oil production (Image credit: BBC)
>> What products do you use that include palm oil? What could you swap these for instead?

News in brief - Wednesday 13th March

Species under threat of extinction
Scientists are mapping out the habitats of thousands of birds, mammals and amphibians that are a the most risk of extinction; 'hotspot' areas tend to be areas of agriculture, urbanisation, roads, railways, night lighting and water ways

Avoidable deaths from air pollution
Studies are showing that toxic air pollution may kill more people globally than smoking; this is yet another piece of evidence that adds to the argument for countries to reduce their pollution levels as it will benefit the health of people as well as the environment

Fine dust covers the whole of South Korea
A blanket of fine dust from air pollution has covered most of South Korea over the past few weeks; schools have been told to use air purifiers and the country is trying to reduce the levels of coal-fired power stations and vehicle use

Tuesday 12 March 2019

In pictures - Storm Gareth brings flood warnings

Coastal areas have received flood warnings as Storm Gareth approaches (Image credit: The Independent)
>> How can coastal areas adapt to the impacts of increasing storms and floods?

News in brief - Tuesday 12th March

Storm Gareth brings high wind speeds and travel chaos
A weather system over the Atlantic is bringing high wind speeds and heavy rain to many parts of the UK; flood warnings are in place in several areas and people are being advised to check travel news before setting off

New evidence for solar storm found
Scientists have recently discovered new evidence that shows the Earth was hit by a radiation from a powerful solar storm over 2,000 years ago; this new finding is important as it may have implications for technology, aircraft, and the health of astronauts on space explorations

The impact of extraction industries
Extracting resources from the ground, such as fossil fuels and farming, is having a significant impact on the diversity of our wildlife and quality of the environment; as new study has shown that extraction industries contribute to more than half of global carbon emissions and are responsible for 80% of biodiversity loss

Monday 11 March 2019

In pictures - small USA farms lost to large scale industry

Small scale farms in America are struggling to hold out against large farming corporations (Image credit: CNN)
>> How could we change our consumer behaviours to make sure farms like these don't close?

News in brief - Monday 11th March

Reducing emissions from the dairy industry
The dairy company 'Arla Foods' is making a promise to cut its carbon emissions to the point of being carbon neutral by 2050; this change will affect 2,000 farms and will trial new technologies such as producing energy from waste manure

Bans on cars waiting outside schools
The government has released new recommendations that suggest cars should be banned from idling outside school gates and that it should be made easier for children to walk or cycle to school; there are concerns over the impact of car emissions on air quality and the affect this can have on children's respiratory health

Industrial farms take over rural America
As large scale farming becomes ever more economically viable, the small scale, family farms of America are being lost to the big corporations; what were once diverse, successful, community-based farmsteads are now remotely-controlled industrial pastures that produce corn and soya to make animal feed for other farms 

Sunday 10 March 2019

In pictures - oil spill in the Solomon Islands

Oil spill pollutes the delicate coral reefs in the Solomon Islands (Image credit: ABC news)
>> Write a letter to an oil corporation such as Shell to explain the impacts of oil spills such as this

News in brief - 10th/11th March

Cracks appearing in Scottish nuclear reactor
Hairline fractures have appeared in the bricks of a nuclear reactor in Ayrshire, south-west Scotland; the owners of the power plant (EDF Energy) are seeking permission to restart the reactor, following a safety inspection

Health concerns over use of the herbicide 'Roundup'
Farmers in the USA who have used the herbicide 'Roundup' for decades are now facing serious health issues; the weed-killing manufacturer is being charged with a series of court cases from people who have been diagnosed with various cancers and non-Hodgkin lymphoma, claiming they were not aware of the carcinogenic properties of the chemical before using it on their crops

Oil spill in the Solomon Islands
An oil tanker has run aground on the Kongobainiu reef near Rennell Island in the south of the Solomon Islands, turning the waters black and killing many of the fish; the locals are left with no livelihood as they cannot go fishing in the oily sea and many have no access to clean drinking water either 

Saturday 9 March 2019

In pictures - the endangered red wolf

The American red wolf faces extinction under the Trump administration (Image credit: National Geographic)
>> What happens when we lose species from an ecosystem? What knock on effect might this have?

Friday 8 March 2019

News in brief - Friday 8th March

Ash dieback continues to spread
The deadly tree fungus 'ash dieback' is spreading quickly across the United Kingdom; Wales has been particularly badly affected with 80% of woodland now at risk and trees near buildings, roads and railways having to be cut down

Recycling grapes to make gin
Supermarket giant Tesco has found a way to transform grapes (which would otherwise be discarded) into a new brand of gin; the aim is to cut down on food waste as millions of punnet of grapes are sent to landfill everywhere because they either haven't sold or have gone off during transport to supermarket shelves

Saving America's red wolves
Only around 30 red wolves still live in the wild in North Carolina, USA; numbers have dwindled due to people trapping, poaching and shooting these wild animals, and recent plans by the Trump administration state that protected areas will become smaller and there will be no repercussions for shooting wolves on private land in the future

Thursday 7 March 2019

In pictures - Greenland's melting ice sheets

Greenland's ice sheets are melting instead of growing in winter, as rain falls instead of snow (Image credit: Greenpeace)
>> Why should we be worried about this? What might happen if the ice sheets continue to melt?

News in brief - Thursday 7th March

UK to increase wind power generation
A new deal between the government and wind industry will mean that 30% of the UK's electricity will come from offshore wind farms by 2030; this will create new jobs in areas of coastline such as Norfolk and the north of Scotland, but environmentalists are concerned about where the other 70% of energy will come from and whether it will be environmentally-friendly

Rainfall in Greenland
Scientists have found that increasingly frequent rainfall in Greenland due to a warmer climate is having a detrimental impact on the surface ice; the rain (which should be falling as snow in the Artic winter) is melting the ice and thereby adding to sea level rise, rather than adding to the land ice store as it normally would

The spread of microplastics 
Recent studies have shown that microplastics have now spread to every continent and can be found in oceans, rivers, and even groundwater stores and tap water; this plastic can cause harm to animals and humans if ingested, but a greater worry now is the bacteria carried on the plastic itself, which can cause infections such as gastroenteritis 

Wednesday 6 March 2019

In pictures - coastal wetlands act as carbon stores

New research has shown that coastal wetlands could become significant stores of carbon (Image credit: NatGeo)
>> Where in the world do we find coastal wetlands? How do they store carbon?

News in brief - Wednesday 6th March

The role of wetlands in climate change
Researchers have identified coastal wetlands as being potential stores of huge amounts of carbon; as plants die, they decompose and the carbon becomes trapped in the mud rather than releasing it into the atmosphere, making it an excellent carbon store as sea levels rise

Policy review on fracking
The UK's High Court has found that the government's policy on fracking does not reflect what the latest scientific evidence shows; fracking has become a frequently controversial issue due to its high cost and environmental impacts

Wolves to tackle US moose population
The growing moose population in Michigan has become a problem since wolves have not been able to migrate into the area due to melting ice bridges; four wolves have been relocated from Ontario in Canada to a Michigan national park to try and control the number of moose in the area

Tuesday 5 March 2019

In pictures - Australia's Great Barrier Reef

The ecology of Australia's Great Barrier Reef is facing a new threat of marine heatwaves (Image credit: CNN)
>> What is coral reef?  What is it made of and why is it so sensitive to temperature change?

News in brief - 5th March

Impact of farming and forestry on bird species
The number of bird species going extinct has risen dramatically over the last ten years; this loss of wildlife is being attributed to farming (particularly for soy and palm oil) and forestry practices which destroy the habitats of certain birds, leaving them with no where to live

Extreme weather events on the rise in California
With rising temperatures and shifts in climate patterns, California is experiencing increasingly dry winters which are resulting in more intense summer forest fires; scientists have been monitoring rainfall patterns and are recommending that fire management strategies are developed to limit loss of life and property

Heatwaves in the oceans
High pressure weather systems over Australian waters are having a warming effect on the ocean water beneath; the delicate marine organisms that live there have a very small temperature tolerance range and are not able to survive in increasing warm water, putting the whole marine ecology in that area at risk

Monday 4 March 2019

In pictures - devastating tornado rips through Alabama

A series of Category 3 tornadoes have caused catastrophic damage in Lee County, Alabama (Image credit: Fox News)
>> What would it be like to experience a tornado? Write down what you might SEE, FEEL & HEAR

News in brief - Monday 4th March

Deforestation in Europe
Large parts of Europe, particularly Poland, are deforesting huge areas of woodland in an effort to make energy from biomass rather than fossil fuels; although more environmentally friendly in some ways, this energy source will still contribute to carbon emissions and(perhaps more worryingly) will upset the ecological balance of some areas making it harder for forest to grow back

Tornadoes strike in Alabama, USA
A series of powerful tornadoes have swept through Lee County in Alabama, leaving a trail of devastation in their wake; wind speeds of over 165mph were recorded and at least 23 people are thought to have died

Wildfires in Victoria, Australia
Lightning strikes in Bunyip State Park have started a fire that has burnt more than 10,000 hectares of land; despite the cooler conditions, 2,000 firefights are working to control the blaze both at ground level and from the air with helicopters dropping water on the worst affected areas

Sunday 3 March 2019

Focus: World Wildlife Day - 3rd March 2019

Today marks the annual celebration of 'World Wildlife Day'.  This is a day designated by the United Nations General Assembly to celebrate and raise awareness of the world's plants and animals.  This year's theme is "Life below water: for people and planet".  It aims to bring attention to the dangers that coastal and marine habitats are facing, particularly from pollution, overfishing and flooding.

Many marine species are under threat from human activities. Many people as well rely on coastal habitats as their means of making a living through fishing or tourism.  The more we pollute and destroy our marine habitats, the more we are putting both wildlife and people's livelihoods at risk.


Plastic pollution is one of the greatest threats.  Recent research has shown that the ocean is full of micro-plastics; these are tiny particles of plastic that can travel long distances in ocean currents and end up in the digestive systems of different animals.  The other major threat is global warming, or more specifically for the oceans, rising sea temperatures. When water warms, it takes up more space (thermal expansion) meaning that coastal areas are likely to flood.  Warm water also increases the rate of ice melt, meaning that the volume of water being added to the oceans is growing.  Furthermore, delicate organisms like coral and phytoplankton are very sensitive to changes in temperature. As the oceans warm, these creatures will die, and this will have a catastrophic impact on the ocean's ecosystem.

What can you do?
We can all make small changes in our lives to reduce our energy use and recycle more.  Think about your day to day life and what small changes you can make.  Be conscious of how much electricity you are using when around the house. Try to choose food in the supermarket which has minimal plastic packaging.  If we all make a little change, it can have a big difference.

Find out more at: https://www.wildlifeday.org/about 

Saturday 2 March 2019

In pictures - wildfires on Saddleworth Moor

Wildfires on Saddleworth Moor rage as temperatures soar in February (Image credit: BBC)
>> Why do you think this is happening more often? What is the impact on the ecosystem? 

New in brief - 2nd/3rd March

UK's temperature changes linked to climate change
Temperatures in February in the UK this year were so high that meteorologists are being forced to look again at climate change models; the unseasonably high temperatures (in contrast to last year's freezing cold temperatures) are thought to be part of a wider climate change pattern linked to carbon emissions

Tree removal putting insects under threat
A large number of mature trees have been chopped down and removed in Ireland this week; locals and conservationists are concerned of the impact this may have on the ecosystem as the trees support a vast number of insects who will disappear now the trees have gone

Climate change protests in Germany
On Friday, thousands of students marched through Hamburg to protest against climate change and its impacts; some teachers were critical of students skipping school but the German Chancellor Angela Merkel was supportive of the move

Friday 1 March 2019

In pictures - the British Antarctic Survey Station

Halley VI closes again due to uncertainty over ice melt (Image credit: The British Antarctic Survey)
>> What do you imagine it would be like to live here?

News in brief - Friday 1st March

British Antarctic Base closes again
The UK's Halley base in Antartica has closed again with scientists having to leave their ongoing experiments behind; the closure is due to uncertainty about nearby ice (the station sits on the Brunt ice shelf) which is starting to break up and may cause a safety issue in the future

Heathrow expansion threatens environment
Plans for a third runway at Heathrow Airport in London have raised significant concerns over the damage that might be caused by new flights paths; the planes would fly over south-west London disturbing animals that live in areas like Richmond Park, as well as creating noise pollution for people who live there

Rising emissions in Australia
As steel and aluminium production in Australia continues to grow, the energy requirements needed to match this production are also on the rise; although energy use in other sectors such as agriculture has dropped, the production of liquified natural gas has grown by 7.3% which is adding to the country's carbon emissions and not helping it achieve it's greenhouse gas emissions goal